The Turkish Foreign Ministry condemned the agreement, saying the history and peoples of the Middle East would not forgive or forget what the AUE did, and that it was a violation of the 2002 Arab Peace Initiative. She called the UAE`s behavior hypocritical, adding that the Palestinians were right to reject the deal. [80] President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan later said turkey was considering suspending or severing diplomatic relations with the UAE in retaliation and recalling its ambassador from Abu Dhabi. [80] Foreign Minister Gabi Ashkenazi said the agreement would pave the way for peace agreements with other nations and welcomed the suspension of unilateral annexation. Yesh Atid Chairman Yair Lapid hailed the deal as an “important step” for normalization with the UAE, saying it showed that mutual agreements were the way forward for Israel`s relations with other nations, rather than unilateral measures such as annexation. Israeli Labor Party leader Amir Peretz also shared the view, saying Israel`s development and security lie in such agreements. He hoped for a similar deal with the Palestinians. [37] The deal, which Netanyahu even hid from his own foreign ministry, was quickly hailed in Israel as the latest in a career full of political acts of flight. The deal displaces palestinians, whose claim to the land where Israel was founded in 1948 underpins the Arab-Israeli conflict of the decades that followed. Trump made a Middle East peace deal a pillar of his foreign policy early in his administration, and until Thursday there was little sign of progress toward that goal.

While Thursday`s announcement doesn`t deliver on Trump`s promises, it gives him an important milestone to highlight in the election campaign. Kelly Craft, the U.S. ambassador to the United Nations, celebrated the announcement, calling it a “great victory” for President Trump and the world, saying diplomatic relations show “how thirsty we all have for peace in this world” and how middle Eastern countries all understand the need to “stand firmly against a regime.” it is the main state sponsor of terrorism – Iran.” [38] On the 16th. In August 2020, the Editorial Board of the Financial Times wrote that instead of creating peace, the deal is likely to exacerbate Palestinians` sense of despair and create more problems in the future, as the Israeli and US governments “have shown no interest in a fair solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.” [165] This will allow Mr. Trump to divert attention from the “deal of the century” he did not reach: Israeli-Palestinian peace. This project has been widely criticized as strongly inclined in favor of Israel and rejected by the Palestinians. In a statement, Prince Mohammed stressed the suspension of the annexation. “In a phone call with President Trump and Prime Minister Netanyahu, an agreement was reached to stop Israel`s annexation of the Palestinian territories,” he wrote.

“The UAE and Israel have also agreed on cooperation and the establishment of a roadmap for the establishment of a bilateral relationship.” In 2009, U.S. Middle East envoy George Mitchell recognized this paradigm and asked Arab partners for gestures to encourage Israel to extend a 10-month moratorium on settlement construction in the occupied territories. However, these efforts failed when Israel insisted that in exchange for a prolonged settlement freeze, flights to and from Israel would be allowed to use Saudi Arabia`s airspace, which the kingdom refused. In a sign of a time change, Saudi Arabia this month gave Israel permission to use its airspace for commercial flights to the United Arab Emirates and the East. New agreements between Israel, Bahrain and the United Arab Emirates challenge a long-standing paradigm for peacemaking. Other leaders and factions, including the Islamic Jihad movement in Palestine, unanimously rejected the deal, according to Al Jazeera. The head of the Palestinian National Initiative, Mustafa Barghouti, said they were not surprised by the recent steps taken by the UAE and the fact that the Emiratis had never tried to fight Israel. He added that this could encourage other nations to ignore the Palestinian issue. Palestine Liberation Front leader Wasel Abu Yousef said the deal only gave Israel more influence over its occupation. ANP Social Affairs Minister Ahmed Majdalani said they knew nothing about the deal in advance and that the UAE had deceived others while unilaterally changing the Arab world`s approach to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. [67] “This is a black day in the history of Palestine,” Ahmad Majdalani, a member of the Palestine Liberation Organization`s Executive Committee, said in an interview just before the Palestinian ambassador to the Emirates was recalled in protest. “This agreement is a complete departure from the Arab consensus.

The Palestinian people have not allowed anyone to make concessions to Israel in exchange for anything. A spokeswoman for the European Commission said the deal was important for Israel and the UAE, in addition to ensuring their stability. Italy, for its part, hoped to bring peace and stability to the Middle East. He also described Israel`s suspension of the annexation of parts of the West Bank as positive and hoped he would resume talks with the Palestinians on a two-state solution. [108] Spain made similar comments, saying it was in favor of the agreement. [109] Belgian Foreign Minister Philippe Goffin said he welcomed the deal as a step toward a peaceful Middle East, adding that the suspension of annexation plans must be followed by the two-state solution. [110] The High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy, Josep Borrell, hailed the agreement as beneficial for both nations and important for stability in the Middle East. He also called the suspension of annexation plans positive and said the European Union hoped for a two-state solution. [111] Norwegian Foreign Minister Ine Marie Eriksen Søreide hailed the deal as a positive development and said Norway welcomes any steps leading to peace in the Middle East. [112] Under the agreement signed on February 29 in Doha, Qatar, the United States committed to a gradual and conditional withdrawal of all U.S. and NATO troops from Afghanistan within 14 months of signing the agreement. “Postponing the application of Israeli law is a fair price for a peace agreement with the United Arab Emirates,” said Oded Revivi, mayor of the settlement of Efrat. The deal represented a major political turnaround for Netanyahu, who had long pushed for settlement expansion in the occupied West Bank in a bid to annex the region. Netanyahu has come under political pressure to be flexible, as three of the last elections gave him only a majority in a coalition government and he was prosecuted in 2021. In 2019, the Trump administration reversed decades of U.S. policy by declaring that settlements in the West Bank did not violate international law, a move that threatened the two-state solution that had long been seen as the key to lasting peace between Israel and the Palestinians. The Trump administration`s Middle East policy, drafted by senior presidential adviser Jared Kushner and released in January 2020, endorsed Netanyahu`s plan to annex existing settlements. After Yousef Al Otaiba, the UAE`s ambassador to the United States, wrote an opinion piece in June 2020 warning that annexation would jeopardize better relations between Israel and the Arab world, Kushner saw an opportunity and intervened to facilitate the talks. After negotiators reached an agreement, Trump, Netanyahu and Abu Dhabi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Zayed held a conference call immediately before an official announcement. [21] [9] [27] [28] [29] Well, I would say there are a number of reasons. Let`s start with the fact that their Middle East peace efforts, led by the president`s son-in-law, Jared Kushner, have stalled.

So it was a way to start a process that was really paralyzed. Martin S. Indyk, who served as special envoy for Israeli-Palestinian negotiations under President Barack Obama, said the deal gave Mr. Trump and Mr. Netanyahu a way to escape a political box they themselves had created with the president`s stalled peace plan and the prime minister`s politically problematic annexation offensive. .